State Symbols of Assam - Assam is represented by its state symbols which are unique and describes Assam at its best. The state symbols of Assam are:
Scientific Name: Rhynchostylis gigantea
Kopou Ful the State Flower Of Assam blooms during April indicating the start of a new Assamese year. It is an essential part of the Assamese culture. Girls and women wear Kopou Ful around their bun while they dance bihu. They grow in warm weather and can grow up to 15 in......read more
Local Language: Ekhingiya Gorh (এশিঙিয়া গঁড়)
The one horned rhinoceros as the name suggest has only one horn and has a thick grey-brown hide. Their horn can grow up to 45 cm. This State Animal of Assam live in forest which are adjacent to water bodies. Due to their extensive hunting they were declared vulnerable in the IUCN Red List.
Local Language: Deo hah (দেওহাঁহ)
English Term: White-winged wood duck
Scientific Name: Asarcornis scutulata
This State Bird of Assam has white and black spots on its head and neck. The rest of the body is generally brown or black. The male and female are both look alike but the male bird is heavier and bigger than its female counterpart. They mostly feed at night and prefer living in tropical forests with adjacent water bodies.
Also read: Districts of Assam
Local Language: Hollong (হোলোং গছ)
English Term: Hollong
Scientific Name: Dipterocarpus retusus
Hollong, the State Tree of Assam can grow up to 45 m tall. Its bark is brown in color. It is used for resin and chopped down for its wood. Hollong mostly grows in dense forest or along hillside near river.
Local Language: O Mur Apunar Desh
English Term: O my endearing country
Written By: Lakshminath Bezbarua
"O mur Apunar Dekh" was published first in 1909 in an Assamese magazine "Bahi" and later officially adopted as Assam's state song in 1927. The song glorifies Assam and its beauty.
Local Language: Bihu nach
English Term: Bihu dance
The State Folk dance of Assam, bihu dance is performed during the Rongali or Bohag bihu observed in April - the Assamese new year. Young boys and girls would gather near a trees or field and dance during this time. Boys wear traditional dhotis and gamusa while girls wear mekhala sadar with kopou ful on their buns while dancing.
Local Language: Bihu (বিহু)
English Term: Bihu
Bihu is the State Festival of Assam. Bihu is actually a set of three non-religious festivals celebrated in the months of January, April and October.
Bohag or Rongali Bihu is celebrated during April as the new Assamese year begins.
The Kongali or Kati bihu is celebrated during October. Prayers are offered to protect the growing paddy.
Bhogali Bihu is a harvesting festival. So people gather and feast near their fields and it is known as 'bhuj'. The next morning a fire is lit called meji where prayers are offered.
Local Language: Akhomiya
English Term: Assamese
About 15 to 20 million people speak Assamese language. The Assamese Language has 41 consonants and 11 vowels. Assamese is thought to have originated from old Indo-Aryan dialects.
1. | State Flower of Assam | Foxtail Orchid (Kopou Ful) |
2. | State Animal of Assam | One-Horned Rhinoceros |
3. | State Bird of Assam | White Winged Wood Duck (Deo Hah) |
4. | State Tree of Assam | Hollong |
5. | State Song of Assam | O Mur Apunar Desh |
6. | Folk Dance of Assam | Bihu Dance |
7. | State Festival of Assam | Bihu |
8. | State Language of Assam | Assamese |
State Symbols Of Assam
1. State Flower of Assam (অসমৰ জাতীয় ফুল)
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State Flower of Assam- Kopou ful |
Local Language:Kopou ful (কপৌফুল)
English Term: Foxtail OrchidScientific Name: Rhynchostylis gigantea
Kopou Ful the State Flower Of Assam blooms during April indicating the start of a new Assamese year. It is an essential part of the Assamese culture. Girls and women wear Kopou Ful around their bun while they dance bihu. They grow in warm weather and can grow up to 15 in......read more
2. State Animal of Assam (অসমৰ জাতীয় জন্তু)
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State Animal of Assam- One horned Rhino |
English Term: One-horned rhinoceros
Scientific Name: Rhinoceros unicornisThe one horned rhinoceros as the name suggest has only one horn and has a thick grey-brown hide. Their horn can grow up to 45 cm. This State Animal of Assam live in forest which are adjacent to water bodies. Due to their extensive hunting they were declared vulnerable in the IUCN Red List.
3. State Bird of Assam (অসমৰ জাতীয় চৰাই)
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State Bird of Assam- Deo Hah |
Local Language: Deo hah (দেওহাঁহ)
English Term: White-winged wood duck
Scientific Name: Asarcornis scutulata
This State Bird of Assam has white and black spots on its head and neck. The rest of the body is generally brown or black. The male and female are both look alike but the male bird is heavier and bigger than its female counterpart. They mostly feed at night and prefer living in tropical forests with adjacent water bodies.
Also read: Districts of Assam
4. State Tree of Assam:
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State Tree of Assam- Hollong |
English Term: Hollong
Scientific Name: Dipterocarpus retusus
Hollong, the State Tree of Assam can grow up to 45 m tall. Its bark is brown in color. It is used for resin and chopped down for its wood. Hollong mostly grows in dense forest or along hillside near river.
5. State Song of Assam (অসমৰ জাতীয় সংগীত)
English Term: O my endearing country
Written By: Lakshminath Bezbarua
"O mur Apunar Dekh" was published first in 1909 in an Assamese magazine "Bahi" and later officially adopted as Assam's state song in 1927. The song glorifies Assam and its beauty.
6. State Folk Dance of Assam (অসমৰ জাতীয় নৃত্য)
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State Folk Dance of Assam: Bihu |
English Term: Bihu dance
The State Folk dance of Assam, bihu dance is performed during the Rongali or Bohag bihu observed in April - the Assamese new year. Young boys and girls would gather near a trees or field and dance during this time. Boys wear traditional dhotis and gamusa while girls wear mekhala sadar with kopou ful on their buns while dancing.
7. State Festival of Assam:
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State Festival of Assam: Bihu |
English Term: Bihu
Bihu is the State Festival of Assam. Bihu is actually a set of three non-religious festivals celebrated in the months of January, April and October.
Bohag or Rongali Bihu is celebrated during April as the new Assamese year begins.
The Kongali or Kati bihu is celebrated during October. Prayers are offered to protect the growing paddy.
Bhogali Bihu is a harvesting festival. So people gather and feast near their fields and it is known as 'bhuj'. The next morning a fire is lit called meji where prayers are offered.
8. State Language of Assam (অসমৰ জাতীয় ভাষা)
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State Language of Assam Fonts |
English Term: Assamese
About 15 to 20 million people speak Assamese language. The Assamese Language has 41 consonants and 11 vowels. Assamese is thought to have originated from old Indo-Aryan dialects.
Visit the Assam government website for more state symbols.
Also read: Capitals of Northeast States
Also read: Capitals of Northeast States
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